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Economics in Brief: Credit Unions Can Get Into the Pot Game

And in other economics stories this week, investors say an SBA program meant to help small businesses is being mismanaged, and Chicago has a new planning director.

(Photo by Marco Verch / CC BY 2.0)

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Credit Unions Can Get Into the Pot Game

The National Credit Union Administration won’t go after credit unions that provide banking services to marijuana businesses in states where marijuana is legal, NCUA chairman Rodney Hood told credit-union trade publication CU Times. As long as those credit unions follow money laundering, Bank Secrecy Act and other rules, “[w]e don’t get involved with micro-managing credit unions.”

The struggles that marijuana businesses have faced to access banking services have been well documented. Many rely on cash, even for large transactions. As of March 2019, only about 1 in 30 banks and credit unions in the U.S. take on cannabis-related customers, and many charge heavy fees for doing so.

CU Times reports that Congress is considering legislation that would explicitly allow banks to take on marijuana-related customers. This would also be a boon for banks; sales of marijuana in states where the drug is legal exceeded $10 billion in 2018 and are expected to hit $80 billion by 2030, Accounting Today reports.

Hood told CU Times that the ambiguity around marijuana banking could be easily resolved if Congress instead declassified marijuana as an illegal drug.

SBA Funding to Small Business Investment Companies Falls

A program that aims to support small businesses that can’t get venture capital has significantly slowed its investment activity, causing investment officials to claim that the program is being mismanaged, American Banker reports.

The Small Business Administration (SBA) funds small-business investment companies (SBICs), which in turn provide startup money to small businesses. Some focus on small businesses in low-income areas; others on social-impact startups. But funding in the first half of the year fell 30 percent from a year earlier, American Banker says, and the SBA has issued licenses to only seven new small-business investment companies.

“There’s no market reason” for the declining numbers, Brett Palmer, president and CEO of the Small Business Investor Alliance, told American Banker.

During a “contentious” hearing held in June by the Senate Small Business committee, lawmakers suggested that Associate Administrator Joseph Shepard “dislikes the program he manages,” American Banker said. Wrote the publication:

“If you have a bias against SBICs, you ought to go run for the Senate or something,” Sen. John Kennedy, R-La., said. “You shouldn’t be doing what you’re doing.”

“I don’t know what caused” the SBIC metrics to decline, “but I know you’re in charge and the program is going in the wrong direction,” said Sen. Jeanne Shaheen, D-N.H.

In Chicago, Mayor Lightfoot Taps Detroit Development Commissioner for Planning Department

It’s official: Maurice Cox, Detroit’s former development commissioner, will head up Chicago’s planning department.

“It is time that the city focuses on development that is directed throughout every community and into areas that have been overlooked for decades,” Mayor Lightfoot said in a statement obtained by Curbed Chicago. “Maurice Cox is uniquely qualified to help create a city where development addresses the fundamental needs of every neighborhood so that Chicago benefits and equitably works for all its residents.”

Cox is known for creating Detroit’s “20-minute neighborhoods” initiative, which aimed to place everything a resident needed within a 20-minute walk or bike ride. Curbed Detroit reported in 2016 that the specifics of the plan involved building more affordable and student housing, connecting neighborhoods with bike and walking infrastructure, and adding retail. A study conducted the next year found that Detroiters made most (71.6 percent) of their transactions outside their 20-minute neighborhood.

This article is part of The Bottom Line, a series exploring scalable solutions for problems related to affordability, inclusive economic growth and access to capital. Click here to subscribe to our Bottom Line newsletter.

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Tags: chicagosmall businessbankscredit unionsmarijuana

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